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WATCH “MR Conversations: Anne Braden Speaks,” featuring Robin D.G. Kelley, Roz Pelles, and editor Ben Wilkins (Plus: EXCERPTS)

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Watch below a fascinating conversation spurred by the new book, Anne Braden Speaks, featuring Robin D.G. Kelley, Roz Pelles, and editor Ben Wilkins.

The three discussed the transformative potentials represented by the notion of the “Beloved Community,” the brutal consequences of anti-Communism (such as the Greensboro Massacre), the role of white people in the fight against white supremacy (and specifically the importance of organizing with poor whites), the notion of “The Other America,” and the evolution of Braden’s worldview over her many decades as an organizer.

EXCERPTS

From the Introduction, by Ben Wilkins

“I never saw myself as a leader of a movement and I still don’t,” (Braden) said in a 1999 interview with the Louisville Courier-Journal. “I see myself as a soldier in the trenches.” Like that of many of her co-conspirators of the 1960s, Anne Braden’s legacy was celebrated and sanitized to fit within the official version of civil rights history.

….She argued that white supremacy, historically rooted in the remnants of the Southern slave labor system, was core to every aspect of American society: its material, economic relations; its systems of class political domination; and all its ideological, cultural, and psychological contradictions. In the United States and particularly in the South, white supremacy was the cement that held the entire exploitative structure of society in place. Therefore, Braden argued, the fight against racism, especially in the South, was essential to any serious effort to make broad social change in the country….

From “Letter from Anne Braden to the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King Junior

My feeling is that there are really two separate and distinct kinds of fears of communism:

One is the fear of the philosophy of communism. This is the kind of fear often felt by people who are sincerely concerned that communism might take over a movement and pervert it to evil ends—or at least to evil means.

…I think you have a deep-rooted confidence in the basic strength of your own beliefs; therefore you do not have to be fearful of pitting them against any other beliefs in the world….This is the kind of confidence I think everyone should have. If they don’t have it, they are in my opinion someway unsure of their own beliefs. For one thing, it seems fantastic to me for anyone to think that any small group of people, such as a group of communists, could ever manipulate anything as big as the current integration movement….

The second kind of fear of communism which many people have really has nothing to do with a basic fear of the philosophy itself. It is the thing we talked about last Sunday—the fear of labelling process, the feeling that many people have that since they are up against terrific problems anyway they must avoid this label if they can possibly do so. This is what tends to make us all afraid of each other, afraid of anyone who has the label, the fear of guilt by association….

It seems to me this is all pretty self-defeating….

From “The Southern Freedom Movement in Perspective(a letter in reply to Monthly Review, 1965)

In January of this year, one of the editors of Monthly Review asked me what was happening in the Southern freedom movement. What, he asked, had it accomplished, what were its long-range objectives, where did it appear to be going?

This article is an attempt to deal with these questions.
It is not really an attempt to answer them….

No one could attempt such an analysis as this without serious misgivings. The Southern movement is big and diffuse and far-flung. No one person could possibly know about it all. Interpretation of history must always reflect the vantage point from which it is viewed, and some will disagree with mine. The fact that I am white instantly raises questions as to whether my views can have basic validity in regard to this particular movement. The fact that I am still living and breathing and taking part in the struggle instantly presents the possibility that I may change my opinions on almost any question within the next few years, or even the next few months….

 

What people are saying about Anne Braden Speaks:

This unique collection provides a wonderful jolt of insights from a remarkable anti-racist white southern woman who broke the bounds of respectability. Anne Braden braved a lifetime of attacks to write and organize from the trenches and empower the Other America’s search for the ideals of dignity, justice, freedom and equality. “I don’t think any of us can be liberated until we all are,” she wrote, and her words remain fresh, engaging, and instructive in our continuing struggles for a better world.

Michael K. Honey, author of To the Promised Land: Martin Luther King and the Fight for Economic Justice, and a former southern organizer with Carl and Anne Braden.

 

The struggle for racial justice in America has always been a struggle for economic justice and for human dignity. Anne Braden understood, as others had before her, that the lie of white supremacy didn’t only hurt Black people. It hurt poor white people, too. And it diminished the promise of democracy for all of us. My brother Ben Wilkins knows this truth in his bones, and he has given us all a great gift by gathering Braden’s insights and wisdom in this volume. Read it as a guidebook for the organizing that’s essential today.

William J. Barber, II, President of Repairers of the Breach and co-chair of the Poor People’s Campaign: A National Call for Moral Revival

 

Essential reading on movement building from one of the most committed white anti-racists of the 20th century. Anne Braden’s insights on the chokehold of white supremacy on U.S. culture, laced with her relentlessly humanistic perspective, remain as timely today as they were in her lifetime.

Catherine Fosl, Professor of Women’s, Gender, & Sexuality Studies, University of Louisville and author, Subversive Southerner: Anne Braden and the Struggle for Racial Justice in the Cold War South

 

Anne Braden embodied the rich tradition of freedom struggles in the U.S. South, and she was a teacher to countless movement leaders and activists. This illuminating book is required reading for anyone who seeks to understand the movements of the past and the lessons they hold for today.

Rosalyn Pelles, civil rights activist, former Executive Director of the National Rainbow Coalition and former Director of the Civil, Human and Women’s Rights Department, AFL-CIO

 

Anne Braden’s words bring fire to the belly – from her deeply human stories tracing the development of the Southern Freedom Movement, to her repeated invitation to us to join “the other America” – that place of resistance to racism and poverty and war. She is unrelenting in her demand that we confront the evil of white supremacy if we are to have any chance of changing course as a society, away from fascism towards a world where everyone will have a place in the sun. Buy this book, study its many lessons, and organize for that world Anne shows us is possible.

Donna Willmott, facilitator for the Catalyst Project’s Anne Braden Anti-Racist Organizer Training Program

 

In this much needed collection of writings and speeches by Anne Braden, our present day organizing finds guidance, inspiration and an invaluable faith that change is not only necessary, but possible. Anne is unrelenting in demanding we understand the history of struggle, see that dismantling white supremacy is inseparable from challenging an economic system that benefits the few through the poverty of the many, and oppose the US war machine that ravages the earth’s people. What a gift from Ben Wilkins and Monthly Review Press. What a gift to all who believe in and are taking action for collective liberation.

Carla F Wallace, Co Founder, Showing Up for Racial Justice

 

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